The pharmaceutical sector uses dry ice to keep vaccines, biological samples, and temperature‑sensitive reagents cold during transit. It is also employed by the food industry to preserve chilled goods in shipping containers.
HSN code 28112110 is classified as Free under India's DGFT ITC(HS) export policy — no export license is required.
This product may be freely exported/imported from India without a license.
HSN Code Details
Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide that sublimates at −78.5 °C, appearing as a white, powdery mass that turns into gas without melting. It is produced by compressing CO₂ gas and then allowing it to expand rapidly.
When shipping dry ice, containers must be insulated and equipped with pressure relief vents; the shipment requires a carbon dioxide safety certificate and should be marked as “CO₂ – sublimating solid” to ensure proper handling by carriers.
Related HSN Codes (Heading 2811)
- 28114 Chemically defined complex acids consisting of a non-metal acid of Sub-Chapter II and a metal acid of Sub-Chapter IV are to be classified in headingFree
- 28111100Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid)Free
- 28111200Hydrogen cyanide (hydrocyanic acid)Free
- 281119Other inorganic acids : -- OtherFree
- 28111920(phosphinic acid)Free
- 28111930Acids of arsenicFree
Frequently Asked Questions
No. HSN 28112110 is classified as Free under DGFT ITC(HS) policy, so it can be exported from India without an export license or permit.
HSN 28112110 refers to solid carbon dioxide used primarily for cooling and preservation in medical and food transport.
HSN 28112110 falls under Chapter 28 and Heading 2811 of India's customs tariff schedule.
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